What is 360-Degree Survey?

A 360-degree survey, often referred to as multi-rater feedback, is a performance evaluation approach that gathers feedback from a diverse set of sources. Unlike traditional reviews conducted by a single supervisor, this method seeks input from peers, subordinates, managers, and even external stakeholders. The goal is to provide a comprehensive and well-rounded perspective on an individual’s strengths, weaknesses, and overall effectiveness in their role.

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Key Components

1. Self-Assessment: Participants in a 360-degree survey typically begin by evaluating their performance. This self-reflection serves as a benchmark against which external feedback can be measured, fostering personal development.

2. Peer Evaluation: Colleagues who work alongside the individual contribute their insights, providing a unique perspective on teamwork, collaboration, and interpersonal skills.

3. Subordinate Feedback: For those in supervisory roles, input from subordinates offers valuable insights into leadership styles, communication, and the overall impact on team dynamics.

4. Managerial Assessment: Supervisors evaluate the individual’s performance in line with organisational goals, focusing on tasks, achievements, and alignment with the company’s vision.

5. External Stakeholder Input: In some cases, external parties such as clients, vendors, or partners may contribute feedback. This external perspective offers insights into how an individual’s actions impact relationships beyond the organisation.

Benefits of a 360-Degree Survey

1. Holistic Insight: By incorporating feedback from various angles, a 360-degree survey provides a well-rounded view of an individual’s performance, minimising biases associated with single-source evaluations.

2. Identifying Blind Spots: Participants often discover aspects of their professional demeanour and skills that might not be evident in traditional performance assessments, helping them address blind spots and enhance their capabilities.

3. Enhanced Team Dynamics: Peer and subordinate feedback fosters a culture of collaboration and communication within teams, contributing to improved relationships and overall team effectiveness.

4. Personal and Professional Development: The insights gained from a 360-degree survey serve as a roadmap for personal and professional growth, guiding individuals in their continuous improvement journey.

In conclusion, a 360-degree survey transcends the limitations of traditional performance reviews by incorporating diverse perspectives to provide a holistic view of an individual’s capabilities. This approach not only benefits the individual but also contributes to the overall success and synergy within teams and organisations. As workplaces continue to evolve, the 360-degree survey stands as a valuable tool in shaping a culture of continuous improvement and excellence.

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Key Components

1. Self-Assessment: Participants in a 360-degree survey typically begin by evaluating their performance. This self-reflection serves as a benchmark against which external feedback can be measured, fostering personal development.

2. Peer Evaluation: Colleagues who work alongside the individual contribute their insights, providing a unique perspective on teamwork, collaboration, and interpersonal skills.

3. Subordinate Feedback: For those in supervisory roles, input from subordinates offers valuable insights into leadership styles, communication, and the overall impact on team dynamics.

4. Managerial Assessment: Supervisors evaluate the individual’s performance in line with organisational goals, focusing on tasks, achievements, and alignment with the company’s vision.

5. External Stakeholder Input: In some cases, external parties such as clients, vendors, or partners may contribute feedback. This external perspective offers insights into how an individual’s actions impact relationships beyond the organisation.

Benefits of a 360-Degree Survey

1. Holistic Insight: By incorporating feedback from various angles, a 360-degree survey provides a well-rounded view of an individual’s performance, minimising biases associated with single-source evaluations.

2. Identifying Blind Spots: Participants often discover aspects of their professional demeanour and skills that might not be evident in traditional performance assessments, helping them address blind spots and enhance their capabilities.

3. Enhanced Team Dynamics: Peer and subordinate feedback fosters a culture of collaboration and communication within teams, contributing to improved relationships and overall team effectiveness.

4. Personal and Professional Development: The insights gained from a 360-degree survey serve as a roadmap for personal and professional growth, guiding individuals in their continuous improvement journey.

In conclusion, a 360-degree survey transcends the limitations of traditional performance reviews by incorporating diverse perspectives to provide a holistic view of an individual’s capabilities. This approach not only benefits the individual but also contributes to the overall success and synergy within teams and organisations. As workplaces continue to evolve, the 360-degree survey stands as a valuable tool in shaping a culture of continuous improvement and excellence.

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