Oman Work Permits & Visas: Processes for Employers

Work permits and visas in Oman include the Employment Visa, Temporary Work Visa, and Employment Contracting Visa. Learn the differences and requirements for employers, including how to sponsor a visa for foreign workers.

Iconic landmark in Oman

Capital City

Muscat

Currency

Omani Rial

(

)

Timezone

OST

(

GMT+4

)

Payroll

Monthly

Employment Cost

12.50%

Milani Notshe

Research Specialist

Last Updated

January 17, 2025

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Navigating the work permit and visa process in Oman can be complex for employers, particularly when relocating or hiring international employees. Whether you are bringing foreign talent into your organization or hiring from abroad, understanding the different work permit options and the specific visa processes will ensure a smooth transition. This guide outlines the essential steps, requirements, and types of work permits and visas that employers need to know when bringing international workers into Oman.

Who Needs a Work Permit in Oman

In Oman, any foreign national aged between 21 and 60 intending to work must obtain a work permit. This requirement applies to expatriates across all sectors, ensuring that employment is regulated and compliant with Omani labor laws.

Types of Work Visas in Oman

Oman offers several work visa categories tailored to different employment needs. Employers should select the appropriate visa type based on the nature and duration of the employment.

Visa Type Description
Employment Visa Issued for foreign nationals employed by an Omani company; valid for two years and allows multiple entries.
Temporary Work Visa Designed for short-term assignments; validity ranges from 4 to 9 months.
Employment Contracting Visa Granted for specific project-based roles; typically valid for two months.

Requirements for a Work Permit in Oman

To secure a work permit in Oman, employers and prospective employees must meet specific criteria:

  • Valid Passport: The employee's passport must have a minimum validity of six months.
  • Labor Clearance: Employers must obtain a labor license from the Ministry of Manpower, confirming the necessity to hire a foreign worker.
  • Medical Examination: Certain nationalities are required to provide a medical certificate attested by the Ministry of Health.
  • Relevant Qualifications: Employees should possess the necessary qualifications and experience pertinent to the job role.

Oman Work Permit Application Process

  • Obtain a labor license from the Ministry of Manpower, ensuring compliance with Omanisation quotas and job specifications.
  • Submit the employment visa application to the Royal Oman Police, including all required documents such as passport copies, photographs, and medical certificates.
  • Upon approval, the employee can enter Oman. Within 30 days of arrival, they must obtain a residence card from the Civil Status Department of the Royal Oman Police.

Process for Visa Sponsorship in Oman

In Oman, employers act as sponsors for their foreign employees. This sponsorship entails responsibility for the employee's legal status, adherence to labor laws, and fulfillment of contractual obligations. Employers must ensure all visa and permit applications are accurately completed and submitted on behalf of the employee.

What Are the Fees for a Work Permit or Visa in Oman

The fees for work permits and visas in Oman vary depending on the visa type:

Visa Type Application Fee
Employment Visa OMR 20
Temporary Work Visa OMR 20
Employment Contracting Visa OMR 20

Processing Time for a Work Permit or Visa in Oman

The processing time for work permits and visas in Oman typically ranges from one week to one month. Delays may occur due to incomplete applications or high volumes of requests. Employers are advised to plan accordingly and ensure all documentation is accurate to facilitate timely processing.

Work Permit Renewal Periods in Oman

Work permits in Oman are generally valid for two years. Employers should initiate the renewal process before the permit's expiration to maintain the employee's legal working status. Timely renewals prevent potential fines and ensure continuous compliance with Omani labor laws.

Visa Requirements for Digital Nomads in Oman

As of now, Oman does not offer a specific visa category for digital nomads. Individuals intending to work remotely from Oman should explore existing visa options, such as tourist visas, and ensure their activities comply with Omani regulations. It's advisable to consult with immigration experts to determine the most suitable visa type for remote work purposes.

Common Challenges and Tips for Employers Hiring in Oman

Employers may encounter several challenges when hiring foreign nationals in Oman:

  • Navigating Omanisation policies, which require a certain percentage of the workforce to be Omani nationals. Employers must balance these quotas while fulfilling their staffing needs.
  • Ensuring compliance with evolving labor laws and visa regulations, which necessitates staying informed about legal requirements to avoid penalties.

Tips for Employers:

  • Engage with local legal experts or consultants to stay updated on labor laws and ensure compliance.

Hire Global employees without hassle with an EOR solution

Expanding your workforce across international borders is an exciting step, but it can be a logistical nightmare to hire and pay employees in different countries. That’s the advantage of using a trusted Employer of Record like Playroll. They can:

  • Handle your international payroll: An EOR will act as your payroll provider, paying your employees on your behalf in the local currency. The company will also have in-depth knowledge of local tax codes, regulatory practices, and everything else that goes into managing global payroll.
  • Alleviate compliance concerns: Different countries each have their own federal and local laws governing employee payments. An EOR helps ensure that you are compliant with the unique set of laws for any country in which your company operates. This is extremely important since a compliance slip-up can result in heavy fines or even a lawsuit.
  • Hire and pay international contractors: Sometimes a particular project or role doesn’t require hiring a full-time employee. An EOR gives employers the flexibility to also hire contractors as needed, and avoid the potential for misclassification under local labor law.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Milani Notshe

Milani is a seasoned research and content specialist at Playroll, a leading Employer Of Record (EOR) provider. Backed by a strong background in Politics, Philosophy and Economics, she specializes in identifying emerging compliance and global HR trends to keep employers up to date on the global employment landscape.

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FAQS

FAQs about Work Permits & Visas in Oman

Questions and Answers

What is the difference between a work permit and a work visa in Oman?

In Oman, a work permit is the authorization obtained by the employer from the Ministry of Manpower to hire a foreign worker. A work visa, on the other hand, is the document issued to the foreign employee, allowing them to enter Oman and legally work. Both documents are integral parts of the employment process for expatriates in Oman.

How long does it take to process a work permit or visa in Oman?

The processing time for a work permit or visa in Oman typically ranges from one week to one month. Employers should ensure all required documentation is accurate and complete to minimize the possibility of delays.

What are the requirements for sponsoring a work permit or visa in Oman?

To sponsor a work permit or visa in Oman, employers must obtain a labor license from the Ministry of Manpower, submit the necessary documentation, and comply with Omanisation policies and other labor laws. Documentation generally includes the employee's valid passport, photographs, medical certificates (if applicable), and proof of qualifications.

What types of work permits and visas are available in Oman?

Oman provides several work visa types, including the Employment Visa, which is valid for two years and allows multiple entries; the Temporary Work Visa, designed for assignments ranging from four to nine months; and the Employment Contracting Visa, typically issued for project-based roles lasting up to two months.