Employer of Record in El Salvador

Guide to Hiring Employees in El Salvador

Your guide to hiring employees in El Salvador, covering the employment landscape, employer of record responsibilities, working customs, and local labor laws.

Hiring Employees In El Salvador
Employer Of Record In El Salvador

Capital City

San Salvador

Currency

United States Dollar

 (

$

)

Timezone

GMT -6

Payroll Frequency

monthly

Tax Year

1 January- 31 December

Employer Tax

15.25% - 16.25%

Languages

Spanish

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How to Hire Employees In El Salvador

Hiring in El Salvador for the first time can be overwhelming, especially when navigating unfamiliar employment laws.  Whether you hire independent contractors, set up a legal entity, or use an EOR service, understanding the local employment landscape is crucial for success.  Playroll’s comprehensive guide can help you get started if you're hiring locally or relocating a team member.

Companies can hire employees in El Salvador in the following three ways:

  • Setting up a local entity. Entity establishment reduces risk exposure and enables direct hiring, but can be costly and time-consuming – making it less practical for companies seeking quick and flexible solutions for hiring in El Salvador.
  • Partnering with an Employer Of Record. An EOR, like Playroll, is a third-party entity that serves as the legal employer of your international workforce which hires, pays, and manages compliance with El Salvador’s labor laws and tax regulations.
  • Hiring independent contractors. Hiring contractors gives companies a flexible, affordable alternative to hiring local employees, though it involves unique misclassification risks.

Good To Know

El Salvador offers a lower cost of living compared to many developed countries. This can result in cost savings for businesses looking to hire skilled professionals or build a dedicated team.

Many Salvadorans are bilingual in Spanish and English, aiding communication for businesses targeting Spanish-speaking markets or operating in English-dominated environments.

El Salvador's growing IT sector, particularly in software development and IT services, boasts a pool of talented professionals, making it an attractive destination for businesses needing tech expertise.

El Salvador's Central Standard Time (CST) aligns with North American business hours, facilitating real-time collaboration and communication between teams across the Americas.

Employment and Labor Laws in El Salvador

Businesses can only operate smoothly in El Salvador if they comply with local labor laws including drafting compliant employment contract agreements and meeting taxation and payroll obligations. Learn more about the employment laws and regulations in El Salvador below, to avoid any compliance issues.

Employment Contract Requirements

In El Salvador, employment contracts can be either written or verbal, but it is common to use written agreements. A detailed written employment contract typically outlines the following:

  • Employee Information
  • Compensation
  • Job Details
  • Working Hours

Onboarding Process

We can help you get a new employee started in El Salvador quickly, with a minimum onboarding time of just 1-2 working days. The timeline starts once the employee submits all required information onto the Playroll platform and completes any necessary local authority registrations. For non-nationals, the Right to Work assessment (if applicable) may add up to three extra days. Additional time may be needed for follow-ups on this assessment. Please note, payroll cut-off dates can impact the actual start date. Playroll's payroll cut-off date is the 10th of each month unless otherwise specified.

Working Hours in El Salvador

The standard working week in El Salvador comprises 44 hours, usually distributed as 8 hours a day over five and a half days.

Overtime in El Salvador

In El Salvador, extra work beyond the regular weekly hours is considered overtime, and its terms are defined in the employment contract or collective agreements. There are no specific limits on hours, except for minors. Overtime, usually exceeding 44 hours per week, is paid at a rate of 200% of the employee's regular salary.

Probation Period in El Salvador

The probationary period varies depending on the type of role and is specified in the employment agreement. Probation periods cannot exceed 30 days.

Employer of Record in El Salvador

An Employer of Record (EOR) acts as the legal employer for workers in El Salvador, taking on key responsibilities to ensure compliance with local labor laws and regulations. The EOR facilitates the hiring process for businesses that want to employ workers without establishing a legal entity in the country.

The employer of record in El Salvador is responsible for:

  • Employment Compliance: Ensure all employment contracts comply with El Salvador's labor laws and regulations, including proper classification of employees.
  • Payroll Management: Calculate, process, and distribute employee salaries in accordance with El Salvador's payroll laws, including deductions for taxes and social security contributions.
  • Tax Filing and Contributions: Handle the registration, filing, and payment of employer taxes and social security contributions to the relevant authorities.
  • Employment Contracts: Draft and maintain compliant employment agreements, detailing salary, benefits, working hours, and termination terms in line with El Salvador's legal requirements.
  • Benefits Administration: Provide mandatory employee benefits as required by El Salvador's labor laws, such as health insurance, pension contributions, and statutory leave.
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Payroll Management in El Salvador

Fiscal Year in El Salvador

1 January- 31 December is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in El Salvador use for financial and tax reporting purposes.

Payroll Cycle in El Salvador

The payroll cycle in El Salvador is usually monthly, with employees being paid by the last day of the month.

Minimum Wage in El Salvador

The minimum wage for employees in El Salvador is typically 2.07 USD per hour, amounting to ~365 USD per month for a typical 44 hour work week.

Bonus Payments in El Salvador

It's common to give employees a 13th-month salary as a Christmas bonus around December 20th. The amount depends on their years of service: 15 days' salary for 1-3 years, 19 days for 3-10 years, and 21 days for over 10 years.

Employment Taxes in El Salvador

Employer Tax Contributions

Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 15.25% - 16.25% on top of the employee salary in El Salvador.

Tax TypeTax Rate
AEP -Pension Fund (maximum 6,523.20 USD)7.75%
Social Security (employers contribute up to a maximum monthly cap of 1,000 USD. Employees earning above this threshold incur an employer contribution of 51.49 USD)7.5%
INESAFORP (applicable to companies with more than ten employees, based on employee monthly salary of less than 1,000 USD per month)1%

Employee Payroll Tax Contributions

In El Salvador , the typical estimation for employee payroll contributions cost is around 10.25%.

Tax TypeTax Rate
AEP (Pension Fund)7.25%
Social Security (up to a maximum monthly cap of 1,000 USD Employees who have salaries above 1,000 USD the Employees social security contribution applicable is 30.00 USD3%

Individual Income Tax Contributions

Individual income tax in El Salvador varies from 0% to 30%, and the calculation follows a progressive rate structure.

Income BracketTax Rate
0 - 4,064.00 USD0%
4,065.00 USD - 9,142.86 USD10% + 212.12 USD
9,142.87 USD - 22,857.14 USD20% + 720 USD
22,857.15 USD And above30% + 3,462.86 USD

Pension in El Salvador

Employers in El Salvador contribute 8.75% to the pension fund. Employees qualify for a full pension by meeting either age and contribution requirements: 55 for women, 60 for men, with 25 years of contributions, or achieving 30 years of contributions at any age. The pension begins at 30% of the base salary for the initial three years and increases by 1.5% annually thereafter.

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The tax-related information provided in this guide is intended for general guidance and informational purposes only. Reach out to our dedicated team for insights on remote hiring in El Salvador tailored to your needs.

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Work Permits & Visas in El Salvador

Annual Leave & Company Policies In El Salvador

Mandatory Leave Entitlement in El Salvador

The annual leave entitlement in El Salvador is 15 days for a full time worker. These can include public holidays on top of that or within those days, which would otherwise be unpaid.

Public Holidays In El Salvador

El Salvador mandates the observance of the following national holidays:

HolidayDate
New Years Day1 January
Maundy ThursdayApril, day changes yearly
Good FridayApril, day changes yearly
Easter SaturdayApril, day changes yearly
Labor Day1 May
Feast of San Salvador6 August
Independence Day15 September
All Souls Day2 November
Christmas Day25 December

Paid Time Off in El Salvador

Employees who've worked for a year or more (or over 200 days in a year) get 15 days of paid vacation from December 12 to the next December 12. They receive 130% of their regular salary before their leave. But, it's crucial to use all vacation days since they can't be converted to cash.

Maternity Leave In El Salvador

Female employees get up to 16 weeks of paid maternity leave, receiving 75% of their regular wages. They must take at least six weeks before the due date and can take up to 10 weeks after the child is born. If there are pregnancy-related issues, they can ask for an extension of the leave.

Paternity Leave In El Salvador

In El Salvador, fathers get three days of paternity leave to be taken within the first 15 days after the child's birth, and it's paid at their full salary by the employer.

Sick Leave In El Salvador

The amount of paid sick leave an employee can take in El Salvador is based on their years of service:

  • For 1-5 months of employment, the employee is entitled to 75% of the basic salary for 20 days.
  • With 5 months to 1 year of employment, the entitlement is 75% of the basic pay for 40 days.
  • For one year or more of employment, the employee is entitled to 75% of the basic pay for 60 days.

Parental Leave In El Salvador

El Salvador does not offer additional shared parental leave beyond the provisions for maternity and paternity leave.

Bereavement Leave

Employees facing the loss of an immediate family member are granted one day of paid bereavement leave.

Employment Termination and Severance Policies in El Salvador

Termination Process in El Salvador

The process of termination is subject to the terms outlined in the employment agreement or collective agreement. It varies based on factors such as the type of contract, length of service, and the reason for termination. The employer can legally terminate the contract under the following grounds:

  • Deception with false documents
  • Repeated negligence
  • Serious breaches of contract obligations
  • Disclosure of secrets

Notice Period in El Salvador

In El Salvador, the notice period is based on the terms in the employment contract or agreement and is not a legal requirement. However, it is customary for employers to request a minimum of 7 days notice from employees who have completed their probationary period.

Severance in El Salvador

Severance pay follows specific rules and varies based on the reasons for employment termination. No severance is given for voluntary resignations or the natural end of a contract. If required, it's usually calculated as 30 days of salary for each year of service.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jesse Weisz

Jesse is an experienced R&D Analyst at Playroll, a leading Employer of Record (EOR) provider. With a strong background in data analysis and market research, Jesse specializes in identifying emerging trends and driving innovation in global HR solutions. She is an all-rounder, critical thinker and success-seeker (often inextricably linked to being a late-night tea drinker).

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FAQS

FAQs About Hiring In El Salvador

Questions and Answers

What Is an EOR in El Salvador?

An Employer of Record (EOR) in El Salvador is a third-party organization that legally employs workers on behalf of your company. The EOR handles all local employment tasks, including compliance with labor laws, payroll, taxes, benefits, and employment contracts. This allows businesses to easily hire talent in El Salvador without the need to set up a legal entity there, saving time and ensuring compliance with local regulations.

Can I Hire in El Salvador Without an Employer of Record?

Yes, you can hire in El Salvador without an Employer of Record, but this typically requires setting up a legal entity in the country. Establishing a local entity involves navigating registration processes, tax systems, and employment regulations. This can be costly and time-consuming, often taking between 4-6 months to enter a new market. An EOR provides an alternative by allowing you to hire talent quickly and compliantly without the need to establish a legal presence in El Salvador.

How Much Does It Cost To Employ Someone In El Salvador?

The cost of employing someone in El Salvador includes more than just their salary. You also need to consider mandatory contributions such as taxes, social security, insurance, and benefits. These additional costs can vary based on the role, location, and specific employment laws in El Salvador. When using an Employer of Record, there are additional service fees, usually charged as a percentage of the employee's salary or as a monthly or annual fee. This ensures compliance and covers administrative tasks.

What Is the Minimum Wage In El Salvador?

As of January 1, 2024, El Salvador's minimum wage rates are:

  • 2.07 USD p/h USD per month.
  • Applies nationwide across all sectors.
  • Adjustments typically occur annually.

How Does an EOR Help You Run Payroll In El Salvador?

An EOR simplifies payroll management in El Salvador by handling all aspects of salary payments, tax deductions, and compliance with local labor laws for your international employees. The EOR calculates gross pay, deducts necessary taxes and contributions, and ensures employees are paid accurately and on time. They also manage year-end tax reporting and compliance filings, reducing the administrative burden on your team and minimizing the risk of errors or penalties.

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