Employer of Record in Hong Kong

Guide to Hiring Employees in Hong Kong

Your guide to hiring employees in Hong Kong, covering the employment landscape, employer of record responsibilities, working customs, and local labor laws.

Hiring Employees In Hong Kong
Employer Of Record In Hong Kong

Capital City

City of Victoria

Currency

Hong Kong Dollar

 (

HK$

)

Timezone

GMT +8

Payroll Frequency

monthly

Tax Year

1 April - 31 March

Employer Tax

0% - 17%

Languages

English

Chinese

Leave The hiring to a local expert

Hire in Hong Kong with ease—our experts handle employment and compliance for you.

Enquire Now

How to Hire Employees In Hong Kong

Hiring in Hong Kong for the first time can be overwhelming, especially when navigating unfamiliar employment laws.  Whether you hire independent contractors, set up a legal entity, or use an EOR service, understanding the local employment landscape is crucial for success.  Playroll’s comprehensive guide can help you get started if you're hiring locally or relocating a team member.

Companies can hire employees in Hong Kong in the following three ways:

  • Setting up a local entity. Entity establishment reduces risk exposure and enables direct hiring, but can be costly and time-consuming – making it less practical for companies seeking quick and flexible solutions for hiring in Hong Kong.
  • Partnering with an Employer Of Record. An EOR, like Playroll, is a third-party entity that serves as the legal employer of your international workforce which hires, pays, and manages compliance with Hong Kong’s labor laws and tax regulations.
  • Hiring independent contractors. Hiring contractors gives companies a flexible, affordable alternative to hiring local employees, though it involves unique misclassification risks.

Good To Know

Hong Kong boasts a highly skilled workforce, particularly in the finance sector, owing to its status as a financial hub.

Employers are mandated to contribute to the Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF), ensuring retirement savings for employees.

Its strategic location and global connectivity make it an appealing business center in Asia, fostering international collaborations in a bilingual (English and Chinese) environment.

Hong Kong's time zone (UTC+8) offers a strategic advantage, facilitating convenient scheduling of meetings across diverse global regions during regular working hours.

Employment and Labor Laws in Hong Kong

Businesses can only operate smoothly in Hong Kong if they comply with local labor laws including drafting compliant employment contract agreements and meeting taxation and payroll obligations. Learn more about the employment laws and regulations in Hong Kong below, to avoid any compliance issues.

Employment Contract Requirements

Navigating Hong Kong's dynamic business environment with international outlooks and sophisticated regulations is essential when initiating the employment process, which involves adhering to several formalities:

  • Provide a comprehensive offer letter detailing the terms of employment.
  • Specify the date of commencement of employment.
  • Outline the employee's ordinary working days and hours.
  • Clearly define the probationary period within the employment contract.

Onboarding Process

We can help you get a new employee started in Hong Kong quickly, with a minimum onboarding time of just 1-2 working days. The timeline starts once the employee submits all required information onto the Playroll platform and completes any necessary local authority registrations. For non-nationals, the Right to Work assessment (if applicable) may add up to three extra days. Additional time may be needed for follow-ups on this assessment. Please note, payroll cut-off dates can impact the actual start date. Playroll's payroll cut-off date is the 10th of each month unless otherwise specified.

Working Hours in Hong Kong

In Hong Kong, typical working hours are from 9 am to 6 pm, Monday to Friday, with no legal limitations on maximum working hours for adults. However, individuals aged 15 to 18 working in industrial settings are restricted to an 8-hour workday between 7 am and 7 pm, with a weekly limit of 48 hours.

Overtime in Hong Kong

Overtime regulations in Hong Kong are generally specified by the company's policy, which is usually outlined in either the employment contract or the Collective Bargaining Agreement.

Probation Period in Hong Kong

The probation period in Hong Kong for permanent employees is generally set between 1 month to 6 months.

Employer of Record in Hong Kong

An Employer of Record (EOR) acts as the legal employer for workers in Hong Kong, taking on key responsibilities to ensure compliance with local labor laws and regulations. The EOR facilitates the hiring process for businesses that want to employ workers without establishing a legal entity in the country.

The employer of record in Hong Kong is responsible for:

  • Employment Compliance: Ensure all employment contracts comply with Hong Kong's labor laws and regulations, including proper classification of employees.
  • Payroll Management: Calculate, process, and distribute employee salaries in accordance with Hong Kong's payroll laws, including deductions for taxes and social security contributions.
  • Tax Filing and Contributions: Handle the registration, filing, and payment of employer taxes and social security contributions to the relevant authorities.
  • Employment Contracts: Draft and maintain compliant employment agreements, detailing salary, benefits, working hours, and termination terms in line with Hong Kong's legal requirements.
  • Benefits Administration: Provide mandatory employee benefits as required by Hong Kong's labor laws, such as health insurance, pension contributions, and statutory leave.
A collage of people in various careers

Payroll Management in Hong Kong

Fiscal Year in Hong Kong

1 April - 31 March is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in Hong Kong use for financial and tax reporting purposes.

Payroll Cycle in Hong Kong

The payroll cycle in Hong Kong is usually monthly, with employees being paid by the last working day of the month.

Minimum Wage in Hong Kong

The minimum wage for employees in Hong Kong is typically 40 HKD per hour, amounting to ~6,400 HKD per month for a typical 40 hour work week.

Bonus Payments in Hong Kong

It is customary to pay a 13th salary before the Chinese Lunar New Year or at the end of the year.

Employment Taxes in Hong Kong

Employer Tax Contributions

Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 0% - 17% on top of the employee salary in Hong Kong.

Tax TypeTax Rate
Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) applied on salary up to 30,000 HKD monthly.5%
Employment Insurance " the rate varies depending on the industry.5%

Employee Payroll Tax Contributions

In Hong Kong , the typical estimation for employee payroll contributions cost is around 5%.

Tax TypeTax Rate
Provident Fund (MPF) applied on salary between 7,000.00 to 30,000 HKD monthly.5%

Individual Income Tax Contributions

Income tax in Hong Kong is 'Pay As You Earn'. The individual income tax ranges from 2% to 17%.

Income BracketTax Rate
0 - 0 - 50,000 HKD2%
50,001.00 HKD - 100,000.00 HKD6%
100,001.00 HKD - 150,000.00 HKD10%
150,001.00 HKD - 200,000.00 HKD14%
200,001.00 HKD And above17%

Pension in Hong Kong

In Hong Kong, the Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) system serves as the primary pension scheme, requiring both employers and employees to make contributions to retirement funds managed by private trustees.

Info Icon

The tax-related information provided in this guide is intended for general guidance and informational purposes only. Reach out to our dedicated team for insights on remote hiring in Hong Kong tailored to your needs.

CTA Image showing employees in various countries across the globe
Employee Cost Calculator

Get an instant breakdown of the true costs of hiring in Hong Kong.

Calculate Now Default Icon Hover Icon

Work Permits & Visas in Hong Kong

Annual Leave & Company Policies In Hong Kong

Mandatory Leave Entitlement in Hong Kong

The annual leave entitlement in Hong Kong is 8 - 14 days for a full time worker. These can include public holidays on top of that or within those days, which would otherwise be unpaid.

Public Holidays In Hong Kong

Hong Kong has 13 mandatory national public holidays in a year.

HolidayDate
New Years Day1 January
Lunar New Years Day23 January, The specific date fluctuates each year
The second day of Lunar New Year24 January, The specific date fluctuates each year
The third day of Lunar New Year25 January, The specific date fluctuates each year
Ching Ming Festival5 April
Labor Day1 May
The Birthday of the Buddha8 May
Tuen Ng Festival3 June
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Establishment Day1 July
The second day following the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival12 September
National Day1 October
Chung Yeung Festival4 October
Chinese Winter Solstice Festival or Christmas Day22 December or 25 December depending on employer

Paid Time Off in Hong Kong

Employees with a minimum of 12 months of employment receive 7 days of paid annual leave, which increases by one day per additional year of service until reaching a maximum entitlement of 14 days in the ninth year of employment.

Maternity Leave In Hong Kong

In Hong Kong, a pregnant employee with a continuous contract of at least 40 weeks is entitled to 14 weeks of paid maternity leave, with an additional 14 weeks available for complicated or multiple births, beginning between two to four weeks before the due date.

Paternity Leave In Hong Kong

In Hong Kong, male employees with a continuous contract of at least 40 weeks before the first day of paternity leave can take 5 days of leave. This leave can be taken consecutively or on separate days within four weeks before the expected delivery date and up to 10 weeks after the actual birth of the child.

Sick Leave In Hong Kong

During the initial 12 months of employment, employees accrue 2 paid sick days per month. The following are also relevant to sick leave in Hong Kong:

  • After completing one year of service, the accrual increases to 4 paid sick days per month.
  • The maximum accumulation of paid sickness days is capped at 120.
  • Sick pay is calculated at 80% of the average daily earnings in the preceding 12-month period before the first day of sickness for employees with more than 12 months of service.
  • For employees with less than 12 months of service, sick pay is based on average earnings since the employment start date.

Parental Leave In Hong Kong

There is no statutory provision for shared parental leave in Hong Kong.

Employment Termination and Severance Policies in Hong Kong

Termination Process in Hong Kong

The Employment Ordinance in Hong Kong outlines valid termination reasons, including:

  • Employee misconduct
  • Employee's capability or qualifications to perform their job
  • Redundancy

Notice Period in Hong Kong

In Hong Kong, notice periods are typically 30 days, although employers can stipulate longer periods in employment contracts. During the probation period, neither the employer nor the worker needs to give notice to terminate.

Severance in Hong Kong

Employees with at least two years of continuous service are entitled to statutory severance payment in the event of redundancy.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

Author profile picture

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jesse Weisz

Jesse is an experienced R&D Analyst at Playroll, a leading Employer of Record (EOR) provider. With a strong background in data analysis and market research, Jesse specializes in identifying emerging trends and driving innovation in global HR solutions. She is an all-rounder, critical thinker and success-seeker (often inextricably linked to being a late-night tea drinker).

Back to Top

Copied to Clipboard

FAQS

FAQs About Hiring In Hong Kong

Questions and Answers

What Is an EOR in Hong Kong?

An Employer of Record (EOR) in Hong Kong is a third-party organization that legally employs workers on behalf of your company. The EOR handles all local employment tasks, including compliance with labor laws, payroll, taxes, benefits, and employment contracts. This allows businesses to easily hire talent in Hong Kong without the need to set up a legal entity there, saving time and ensuring compliance with local regulations.

Can I Hire in Hong Kong Without an Employer of Record?

Yes, you can hire in Hong Kong without an Employer of Record, but this typically requires setting up a legal entity in the country. Establishing a local entity involves navigating registration processes, tax systems, and employment regulations. This can be costly and time-consuming, often taking between 4-6 months to enter a new market. An EOR provides an alternative by allowing you to hire talent quickly and compliantly without the need to establish a legal presence in Hong Kong.

How Much Does It Cost To Employ Someone In Hong Kong?

The cost of employing someone in Hong Kong includes more than just their salary. You also need to consider mandatory contributions such as taxes, social security, insurance, and benefits. These additional costs can vary based on the role, location, and specific employment laws in Hong Kong. When using an Employer of Record, there are additional service fees, usually charged as a percentage of the employee's salary or as a monthly or annual fee. This ensures compliance and covers administrative tasks.

What Is the Minimum Wage In Hong Kong?

As of January 1, 2024, Hong Kong's minimum wage rates are:

  • 40 HKD p/h HKD per month.
  • Applies nationwide across all sectors.
  • Adjustments typically occur annually.

How Does an EOR Help You Run Payroll In Hong Kong?

An EOR simplifies payroll management in Hong Kong by handling all aspects of salary payments, tax deductions, and compliance with local labor laws for your international employees. The EOR calculates gross pay, deducts necessary taxes and contributions, and ensures employees are paid accurately and on time. They also manage year-end tax reporting and compliance filings, reducing the administrative burden on your team and minimizing the risk of errors or penalties.

Expand in
Hong Kong