Employer of Record in Morocco

Guide to Hiring Employees in Morocco

Your guide to hiring employees in Morocco, covering the employment landscape, employer of record responsibilities, working customs, and local labor laws.

Hiring Employees In Morocco
Employer Of Record In Morocco

Capital City

Rabat

Currency

Moroccan Dirham

 (

د.م.

)

Timezone

GMT +1

Payroll Frequency

Monthly

Tax Year

1 January- 31 December

Employer Tax

20.71% - 25.71%

Languages

Arabic

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How to Hire Employees In Morocco

Hiring in Morocco for the first time can be overwhelming, especially when navigating unfamiliar employment laws.  Whether you hire independent contractors, set up a legal entity, or use an EOR service, understanding the local employment landscape is crucial for success.  Playroll’s comprehensive guide can help you get started if you're hiring locally or relocating a team member.

Companies can hire employees in Morocco in the following three ways:

  • Setting up a local entity. Entity establishment reduces risk exposure and enables direct hiring, but can be costly and time-consuming – making it less practical for companies seeking quick and flexible solutions for hiring in Morocco.
  • Partnering with an Employer Of Record. An EOR, like Playroll, is a third-party entity that serves as the legal employer of your international workforce which hires, pays, and manages compliance with Morocco’s labor laws and tax regulations.
  • Hiring independent contractors. Hiring contractors gives companies a flexible, affordable alternative to hiring local employees, though it involves unique misclassification risks.

Good To Know

Morocco boasts a talented and diverse workforce, with a growing pool of skilled professionals proficient in various industries, including technology, manufacturing, tourism, and agriculture.

With its strategic geographical location bridging Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, hiring in Morocco provides access to markets and opportunities for international expansion and trade.

The Moroccan government offers incentives and support for foreign investors, facilitating the establishment of businesses and ensuring a favorable environment for hiring and growth.

Leveraging Morocco's lower labor costs compared to many Western countries can result in significant cost savings for companies, while still maintaining high-quality output and service standards.

Employment and Labor Laws in Morocco

Businesses can only operate smoothly in Morocco if they comply with local labor laws including drafting compliant employment contract agreements and meeting taxation and payroll obligations. Learn more about the employment laws and regulations in Morocco below, to avoid any compliance issues.

Employment Contract Requirements

In accordance with Moroccan labor regulations, employers must provide employees with written documentation outlining key aspects of employment contracts, including:

  • Company disciplinary codes
  • Commencement date of employment
  • Standard working days and hours
  • Employee wage rate and method of wage calculation

Onboarding Process

We can help you get a new employee started in Morocco quickly, with a minimum onboarding time of just 1-2 working days. The timeline starts once the employee submits all required information onto the Playroll platform and completes any necessary local authority registrations. For non-nationals, the Right to Work assessment (if applicable) may add up to three extra days. Additional time may be needed for follow-ups on this assessment. Please note, payroll cut-off dates can impact the actual start date. Playroll's payroll cut-off date is the 10th of each month unless otherwise specified.

Working Hours in Morocco

According to Article 184 of the Labor Code, the standard weekly working hours in Morocco are set at 44, with a maximum of 10 hours per day.

Overtime in Morocco

In Morocco, overtime requires mutual agreement and is governed by employment contracts and collective agreements. The maximum limits are 138 hours over four months and 250 hours annually. Compensation ranges from 125% to 150% of the regular salary, depending on the time and day worked. Compliance ensures fair compensation and legal adherence.

Probation Period in Morocco

All employees undergo a one-week trial period for any position. Subsequent probation periods vary based on job roles: 15 days for blue-collar workers, 45 days for white-collar workers, and three months for management.

Employer of Record in Morocco

An Employer of Record (EOR) acts as the legal employer for workers in Morocco, taking on key responsibilities to ensure compliance with local labor laws and regulations. The EOR facilitates the hiring process for businesses that want to employ workers without establishing a legal entity in the country.

The employer of record in Morocco is responsible for:

  • Employment Compliance: Ensure all employment contracts comply with Morocco's labor laws and regulations, including proper classification of employees.
  • Payroll Management: Calculate, process, and distribute employee salaries in accordance with Morocco's payroll laws, including deductions for taxes and social security contributions.
  • Tax Filing and Contributions: Handle the registration, filing, and payment of employer taxes and social security contributions to the relevant authorities.
  • Employment Contracts: Draft and maintain compliant employment agreements, detailing salary, benefits, working hours, and termination terms in line with Morocco's legal requirements.
  • Benefits Administration: Provide mandatory employee benefits as required by Morocco's labor laws, such as health insurance, pension contributions, and statutory leave.
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Payroll Management in Morocco

Fiscal Year in Morocco

1 January- 31 December is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in Morocco use for financial and tax reporting purposes.

Payroll Cycle in Morocco

The payroll cycle in Morocco is usually Monthly, with employees being paid by the last working day of the month .

Minimum Wage in Morocco

The minimum wage for employees in Morocco is typically 16.33 MAD per hour, amounting to ~3,120 MAD per month for a typical 44 hour work week.

Bonus Payments in Morocco

While there are no legal provisions for 13th-month salaries in Morocco, it's a common practice for employers to provide such bonuses or seniority bonuses to employees.

Employment Taxes in Morocco

Employer Tax Contributions

Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 0% - 38% on top of the employee salary in Morocco.

Tax TypeTax Rate
Family Allocation6.40%
Social Allocation/Benefits (ceiling of 6,000 MAD)8.98%
Health Insurance4.11%
Professional Training Tax1.60%
Social Solidarity (only for companies with annual net profits of 1 million to 5 million MAD)1.50%
Social Solidarity (only for companies with annual net profits of 5 million to 10 million MAD)2.50%
Social Solidarity (only for companies with annual net profits of 10 million to 40 million MAD)3.50%
Social Solidarity (only for companies with annual net profits in excess of 40 million MAD)5.00%

Employee Payroll Tax Contributions

In Morocco , the typical estimation for employee payroll contributions cost is around 6.55% - 8.05%.

Tax TypeTax Rate
Social Allocation/Benefits4.48%
Health Insurance2.26%
Social Solidarity (only for individuals earning 120,000 MAD annually)1.50%

Individual Income Tax Contributions

In Morocco, income tax operates on a 'Pay As You Earn' basis, with rates ranging from 0% to 38%. Taxation follows a progressive scale, where rates increase with income levels.

Income BracketTax Rate
0 - 30,000 MAD0%
30,001 MAD - 50,000 MAD10%
50,001 MAD - 60,000 MAD20%
60,001 MAD - 80,000 MAD30%
80,001 MAD - 180,000 MAD34%
180,001 And above38%

Pension in Morocco

In Morocco, retirement pension enrollment is optional, but companies affiliating with CIMR must choose one of two retirement plans. Employee contributions are deducted from their wages and shown on payslips, while employers must remit their contributions within 45 days after each quarter.

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The tax-related information provided in this guide is intended for general guidance and informational purposes only. Reach out to our dedicated team for insights on remote hiring in Morocco tailored to your needs.

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Work Permits & Visas in Morocco

Annual Leave & Company Policies In Morocco

Mandatory Leave Entitlement in Morocco

The annual leave entitlement in Morocco is 18 days for a full time worker. These can include public holidays on top of that or within those days, which would otherwise be unpaid.

Public Holidays In Morocco

Morocco has 12 mandatory national public holidays in a year.

HolidayDate
New Years Day1 January
Anniversary of Independence Manifesto11 January
EId Al-Fitr22 April - 24 April, The specific date fluctuates each year
Labour Day1 May
Eid al-Adha29 June - 30 June, The specific date fluctuates each year
Islamic New Year19 July
Throne Day30 July
Oued Ed-Dahab Day14 August
Revolution Day20 August
Birthday of King Mohammed VI and Youth Day21 August
Mawlid28 September - 29 September, The specific date fluctuates each year
Green March Day6 November
Independence Day of Morocco18 November

Paid Time Off in Morocco

After six months of continuous service, employees accrue 1.5 days of leave per month, totaling 18 paid days of annual leave. For employees under 18 years old, this entitlement can be raised to 24 days per year. Paid annual leave increases by 1.5 days every five years until reaching a maximum of 30 days.

Maternity Leave In Morocco

Pregnant employees in Morocco are granted 14 weeks of paid maternity leave, split into seven weeks before and seven weeks after birth. Maternity pay is provided at the regular salary rate and covered by the employer. Additionally, mothers have the option to request up to a year of additional unpaid leave.

Paternity Leave In Morocco

Male employees in the public sector are entitled to 15 days of fully paid paternity leave. In the private sector, fathers in Morocco are entitled to three days of paid paternity leave within the first month following the birth of their child.

Sick Leave In Morocco

Employees in Morocco are entitled to four days (or eight half days) of paid sick leave per year. If an employee is sick for more than 180 consecutive days within a year, the employer has the right to request their resignation.

Parental Leave In Morocco

Morocco does not have a separate shared parental leave policy.

Marriage Leave

An employee is entitled to up to 4 days leave when they get married, 2 days of which are paid.

Bereavement Leave

An employee is entitled to up to 3 days (1 day is paid) of bereavement leave in the death of an immediate family member.

Care Leave

Paid leave for surgery on the spouse or dependent child: 2 days. Leave for Circumcision: 2 days.

Employment Termination and Severance Policies in Morocco

Termination Process in Morocco

Employers in Morocco may terminate fixed-term contracts for reasons such as:

  • Misconduct (Written warning is required)
  • Poor work performance
  • Mutual agreement
  • Operational requirements

Notice Period in Morocco

The amount of notice is dependent on the function of the employee and the length of service. If the employer terminates the contract, the notice period is as follows:

  • Notice periods for executives and similar positions in Morocco: less than 1 year requires 1 month, 1 to 5 years necessitates 2 months, and more than 5 years mandates 3 months.
  • For employees in Morocco, the following applies depending on length of service: less than one year requires 8 days, 1 to 5 years necessitates 1 month, and more than 5 years mandates 2 months.

Severance in Morocco

Employers must offer severance pay to eligible employees, calculated at 96 hours per year of service, rising to 144, 192, and 240 hours per year after 5, 10, and 15 years respectively. The hourly rate is based on the average wages of the preceding 52 weeks.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jesse Weisz

Jesse is an experienced R&D Analyst at Playroll, a leading Employer of Record (EOR) provider. With a strong background in data analysis and market research, Jesse specializes in identifying emerging trends and driving innovation in global HR solutions. She is an all-rounder, critical thinker and success-seeker (often inextricably linked to being a late-night tea drinker).

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FAQS

FAQs About Hiring In Morocco

Questions and Answers

What Is an EOR in Morocco?

An Employer of Record (EOR) in Morocco is a third-party organization that legally employs workers on behalf of your company. The EOR handles all local employment tasks, including compliance with labor laws, payroll, taxes, benefits, and employment contracts. This allows businesses to easily hire talent in Morocco without the need to set up a legal entity there, saving time and ensuring compliance with local regulations.

Can I Hire in Morocco Without an Employer of Record?

Yes, you can hire in Morocco without an Employer of Record, but this typically requires setting up a legal entity in the country. Establishing a local entity involves navigating registration processes, tax systems, and employment regulations. This can be costly and time-consuming, often taking between 4-6 months to enter a new market. An EOR provides an alternative by allowing you to hire talent quickly and compliantly without the need to establish a legal presence in Morocco.

How Much Does It Cost To Employ Someone In Morocco?

The cost of employing someone in Morocco includes more than just their salary. You also need to consider mandatory contributions such as taxes, social security, insurance, and benefits. These additional costs can vary based on the role, location, and specific employment laws in Morocco. When using an Employer of Record, there are additional service fees, usually charged as a percentage of the employee's salary or as a monthly or annual fee. This ensures compliance and covers administrative tasks.

What Is the Minimum Wage In Morocco?

As of January 1, 2024, Morocco's minimum wage rates are:

  • 16.33 MAD p/h MAD per month.
  • Applies nationwide across all sectors.
  • Adjustments typically occur annually.

How Does an EOR Help You Run Payroll In Morocco?

An EOR simplifies payroll management in Morocco by handling all aspects of salary payments, tax deductions, and compliance with local labor laws for your international employees. The EOR calculates gross pay, deducts necessary taxes and contributions, and ensures employees are paid accurately and on time. They also manage year-end tax reporting and compliance filings, reducing the administrative burden on your team and minimizing the risk of errors or penalties.

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