Employer of Record in Namibia

Guide to Hiring Employees in Namibia

Your guide to hiring employees in Namibia, covering the employment landscape, employer of record responsibilities, working customs, and local labor laws.

Hiring Employees In Namibia
Employer Of Record In Namibia

Capital City

Windhoek

Currency

Namibian Dollar

 (

$

)

Timezone

GMT +2

Payroll Frequency

monthly

Tax Year

1 March - 28/29 February

Employer Tax

1.9 - 8.9%

Languages

English

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How to Hire Employees In Namibia

Hiring in Namibia for the first time can be overwhelming, especially when navigating unfamiliar employment laws.  Whether you hire independent contractors, set up a legal entity, or use an EOR service, understanding the local employment landscape is crucial for success.  Playroll’s comprehensive guide can help you get started if you're hiring locally or relocating a team member.

Companies can hire employees in Namibia in the following three ways:

  • Setting up a local entity. Entity establishment reduces risk exposure and enables direct hiring, but can be costly and time-consuming – making it less practical for companies seeking quick and flexible solutions for hiring in Namibia.
  • Partnering with an Employer Of Record. An EOR, like Playroll, is a third-party entity that serves as the legal employer of your international workforce which hires, pays, and manages compliance with Namibia’s labor laws and tax regulations.
  • Hiring independent contractors. Hiring contractors gives companies a flexible, affordable alternative to hiring local employees, though it involves unique misclassification risks.

Good To Know

Both government and non-government organisations in Namibia are actively working to bridge the talent gap, indicating a commitment to skill development and a potential pool of well-trained workers.

Namibian labour laws emphasize non-discrimination during the employment process, fostering diversity and inclusivity in the workplace.

Namibia's population is diverse, with various ethnic groups contributing to a rich and varied workforce, potentially bringing diverse perspectives and skills to the workplace.

The Labour Act, operational since 2008, applies universally to all employers and employees, ensuring a standardized and fair employment framework.

Employment and Labor Laws in Namibia

Businesses can only operate smoothly in Namibia if they comply with local labor laws including drafting compliant employment contract agreements and meeting taxation and payroll obligations. Learn more about the employment laws and regulations in Namibia below, to avoid any compliance issues.

Employment Contract Requirements

Namibia has a well-established labour law system based on Common Law, Case Law, and Legislation. This ensures a clear and reliable legal environment for both employers and employees.

  • Employee and Employer details
  • Commencement date
  • Duration of employment
  • Job description

Onboarding Process

We can help you get a new employee started in Namibia quickly, with a minimum onboarding time of just 1-2 working days. The timeline starts once the employee submits all required information onto the Playroll platform and completes any necessary local authority registrations.

For non-nationals, the Right to Work assessment (if applicable) may add up to three extra days. Additional time may be needed for follow-ups on this assessment. Please note, payroll cut-off dates can impact the actual start date. Playroll's payroll cut-off date is the 10th of each month unless otherwise specified.

Working Hours in Namibia

The Labour Act, 2007 states that a regular workweek is 45 hours. Employees working 5 days or less, shouldn't work more 9 hours a day. For a 6-day workweek, the daily limit is 8 hours.

Overtime in Namibia

If employees work extra hours, they should get paid at least 1.5 times their usual hourly wage. On Sundays or public holidays, it is double.

Probation Period in Namibia

There is no fixed probation period in labour law. Each employer can decide the length of the probationary period according to their preferences and needs, as outlined in the employment contract.

Employer of Record in Namibia

An Employer of Record (EOR) acts as the legal employer for workers in Namibia, taking on key responsibilities to ensure compliance with local labor laws and regulations. The EOR facilitates the hiring process for businesses that want to employ workers without establishing a legal entity in the country.

The employer of record in Namibia is responsible for:

  • Employment Compliance: Ensure all employment contracts comply with Namibia's labor laws and regulations, including proper classification of employees.
  • Payroll Management: Calculate, process, and distribute employee salaries in accordance with Namibia's payroll laws, including deductions for taxes and social security contributions.
  • Tax Filing and Contributions: Handle the registration, filing, and payment of employer taxes and social security contributions to the relevant authorities.
  • Employment Contracts: Draft and maintain compliant employment agreements, detailing salary, benefits, working hours, and termination terms in line with Namibia's legal requirements.
  • Benefits Administration: Provide mandatory employee benefits as required by Namibia's labor laws, such as health insurance, pension contributions, and statutory leave.
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Payroll Management in Namibia

Fiscal Year in Namibia

1 March - 28/29 February is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in Namibia use for financial and tax reporting purposes.

Payroll Cycle in Namibia

The payroll cycle in Namibia is usually monthly, with employees being paid by the last day of the month.

Minimum Wage in Namibia

The minimum wage for employees in Namibia is typically 18 NAD per hour, amounting to ~3 132 NAD per month for a typical 45 hour work week.

Bonus Payments in Namibia

There is no specific law regulating the provision of a 13th salary.

Employment Taxes in Namibia

Employer Tax Contributions

Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 1.9 - 8.9% on top of the employee salary in Namibia.

Tax TypeTax Rate
Workers Compensation (For Workers earning less than 81 300 a year)1.0%-8.0%
Social Security, capped at 81 NAD per month0.90%

Employee Payroll Tax Contributions

In Namibia , the typical estimation for employee payroll contributions cost is around 0.9%.

Tax TypeTax Rate
Social Security, capped at 81 NAD per month0.90%

Individual Income Tax Contributions

Individual income tax in Namibia is levied at progressive rates, ranging from 0% to 37% as follows:

Income BracketTax Rate
0 - 50,000 NAD0%
50,001 NAD - 100,000 NAD18%
100,001 NAD - 300, 000 NAD25%
300, 001 NAD - 500,000 NAD28%
500,001 NAD - 800,000 NAD30%
800,001 NAD - 1,500,000 NAD32%
1,500,001 NAD - And above37%

Pension in Namibia

Namibia has a National Pension Scheme (NPS) for people aged 60 and above. Administered by the Ministry of Health and Social Services, the NPS provides a fixed monthly pension of NAD 450 or USD 45 for eligible individuals, covering those over 60 residing in Namibia for less than six months.

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The tax-related information provided in this guide is intended for general guidance and informational purposes only. Reach out to our dedicated team for insights on remote hiring in Namibia tailored to your needs.

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Work Permits & Visas in Namibia

Annual Leave & Company Policies In Namibia

Mandatory Leave Entitlement in Namibia

The annual leave entitlement in Namibia is 20 days for a full time worker. These can include public holidays on top of that or within those days, which would otherwise be unpaid.

Public Holidays In Namibia

Namibia's Public Holidays Act, Act 26 of 1990, designates 12 public holidays each year. If a public holiday occurs on a Sunday, the subsequent Monday becomes a public holiday, unless Monday is already a public holiday.

HolidayDate
New Years Day1 January
Good FridayApril, day changes yearly
Easter MondayApril, day changes yearly
labour Day1 May
Cassinga Day4 May
Independence Day21 May
Ascension Day25 May
Heroes Day26 August
Day of the Namibian Women and International Human Rights Day10 December
Christmas Day25 December
Family Day26 December

Paid Time Off in Namibia

The calculation for annual leave days in Namibia is determined by multiplying the number of agreed weekly working days by four. A 5-day working week results in 20 working days of annual leave, while a 6-day working week results in 24 working days of annual leave.

Maternity Leave In Namibia

Employees who have worked continuously for 12 months are entitled to 12 weeks of paid leave, with 4 weeks required to be taken before the child's birth. During this period, the employee will receive 100% of their salary, and both Social Security and the employer are responsible for providing this compensation.

Paternity Leave In Namibia

Namibian law does not mandate paternity leave.

Sick Leave In Namibia

Employees in Namibia are entitled to paid sick leave for a period of up to 30 days within a three-year cycle. During this sick leave, employees receive full compensation, with payment set at 100%.

Parental Leave In Namibia

There is no specific law addressing parental leave. However, employees might be eligible for maternity leave and paternity leave, subject to the policies and practices of individual employers.

Employment Termination and Severance Policies in Namibia

Termination Process in Namibia

In Namibia, employers cannot terminate employment at will, and dismissal must be justified. Acceptable termination methods include:

  • Objective grounds
  • Disciplinary dismissal
  • Poor job performance due to unsuitability
  • Termination by mutual agreement

Notice Period in Namibia

Namibia's Labour Act of 2007 sets the rules for giving notice when ending employment. Instead of notice, the employer can choose to pay the employee the salary they would have earned during the notice time. Both employers and employees must follow these notice periods:

  • 1 day if the work period is four weeks or less.
  • 1 week if the work period is more than four weeks but less than one year.
  • 1 month if the work period is over one year.

Severance in Namibia

When employees are terminated, they are entitled to severance pay. The severance pay is calculated at 1 week of salary for each year of service.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jesse Weisz

Jesse is an experienced R&D Analyst at Playroll, a leading Employer of Record (EOR) provider. With a strong background in data analysis and market research, Jesse specializes in identifying emerging trends and driving innovation in global HR solutions. She is an all-rounder, critical thinker and success-seeker (often inextricably linked to being a late-night tea drinker).

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FAQS

FAQs About Hiring In Namibia

Questions and Answers

What Is an EOR in Namibia?

An Employer of Record (EOR) in Namibia is a third-party organization that legally employs workers on behalf of your company. The EOR handles all local employment tasks, including compliance with labor laws, payroll, taxes, benefits, and employment contracts. This allows businesses to easily hire talent in Namibia without the need to set up a legal entity there, saving time and ensuring compliance with local regulations.

Can I Hire in Namibia Without an Employer of Record?

Yes, you can hire in Namibia without an Employer of Record, but this typically requires setting up a legal entity in the country. Establishing a local entity involves navigating registration processes, tax systems, and employment regulations. This can be costly and time-consuming, often taking between 4-6 months to enter a new market. An EOR provides an alternative by allowing you to hire talent quickly and compliantly without the need to establish a legal presence in Namibia.

How Much Does It Cost To Employ Someone In Namibia?

The cost of employing someone in Namibia includes more than just their salary. You also need to consider mandatory contributions such as taxes, social security, insurance, and benefits. These additional costs can vary based on the role, location, and specific employment laws in Namibia. When using an Employer of Record, there are additional service fees, usually charged as a percentage of the employee's salary or as a monthly or annual fee. This ensures compliance and covers administrative tasks.

What Is the Minimum Wage In Namibia?

As of January 1, 2024, Namibia's minimum wage rates are:

  • 18 NAD p/h NAD per month.
  • Applies nationwide across all sectors.
  • Adjustments typically occur annually.

How Does an EOR Help You Run Payroll In Namibia?

An EOR simplifies payroll management in Namibia by handling all aspects of salary payments, tax deductions, and compliance with local labor laws for your international employees. The EOR calculates gross pay, deducts necessary taxes and contributions, and ensures employees are paid accurately and on time. They also manage year-end tax reporting and compliance filings, reducing the administrative burden on your team and minimizing the risk of errors or penalties.

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