Employer of Record in Taiwan

Guide to Hiring Employees in Taiwan

Your guide to hiring employees in Taiwan, covering the employment landscape, employer of record responsibilities, working customs, and local labor laws.

Hiring Employees In Taiwan
Employer Of Record In Taiwan

Capital City

Taipei

Currency

New Taiwan Dollar

 (

NT$

)

Timezone

GMT +8

Payroll Frequency

monthly

Tax Year

1 January - 31 December

Employer Tax

19.60%

Languages

Mandarin Chinese

Leave The hiring to a local expert

Hire in Taiwan with ease—our experts handle employment and compliance for you.

Enquire Now

How to Hire Employees In Taiwan

Hiring in Taiwan for the first time can be overwhelming, especially when navigating unfamiliar employment laws.  Whether you hire independent contractors, set up a legal entity, or use an EOR service, understanding the local employment landscape is crucial for success.  Playroll’s comprehensive guide can help you get started if you're hiring locally or relocating a team member.

Companies can hire employees in Taiwan in the following three ways:

  • Setting up a local entity. Entity establishment reduces risk exposure and enables direct hiring, but can be costly and time-consuming – making it less practical for companies seeking quick and flexible solutions for hiring in Taiwan.
  • Partnering with an Employer Of Record. An EOR, like Playroll, is a third-party entity that serves as the legal employer of your international workforce which hires, pays, and manages compliance with Taiwan’s labor laws and tax regulations.
  • Hiring independent contractors. Hiring contractors gives companies a flexible, affordable alternative to hiring local employees, though it involves unique misclassification risks.

Good To Know

Taiwan boasts the 11th most economically free environment worldwide, as per the 2020 Index of Economic Freedom because of its streamlined foreign investment process. Additionally, the World Bank ranks Taiwan 15th globally for ease of doing business, facilitating the smooth establishment of international companies in the country.

Over the past five years, Taiwan has experienced consistent GDP growth and earned commendable scores for macroeconomic stability in the recent Global Competitiveness Report by the World Economic Forum (WEF). The WEF ranks Taiwan as the 12th most competitive economy on a global scale.

Renowned for its innovation, Taiwan showcases an impressive tech-savvy workforce. The country secures the 3rd position in patent applications and the 5th spot in global rankings for research and development.

Taiwan incorporates its culture into employment practices. Employers commonly reward their employees with cash bonuses ranging from 800 TWD to 2,000 TWD during three major holiday festivals: the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Lunar New Year.

Employment and Labor Laws in Taiwan

Businesses can only operate smoothly in Taiwan if they comply with local labor laws including drafting compliant employment contract agreements and meeting taxation and payroll obligations. Learn more about the employment laws and regulations in Taiwan below, to avoid any compliance issues.

Employment Contract Requirements

In Taiwan, two contract types are utilised: fixed term for temporary or short-term positions, and indefinite term for both part-time and full-time roles. These employment contracts do not need to be in formal writing for legal validity, but it is recommended to indicate the following basic employment terms:

  • Designated workplace and working hours
  • Starting and conclusion date
  • Job title and responsibilities
  • Vacations and leave entitlements
  • Wages
  • Rules of conduct
  • Work discipline

Onboarding Process

We can help you get a new employee started in Taiwan quickly, with a minimum onboarding time of just 1-2 working days. The timeline starts once the employee submits all required information onto the Playroll platform and completes any necessary local authority registrations.

For non-nationals, the Right to Work assessment (if applicable) may add up to three extra days. Additional time may be needed for follow-ups on this assessment. Please note, payroll cut-off dates can impact the actual start date. Playroll's payroll cut-off date is the 10th of each month unless otherwise specified.

Working Hours in Taiwan

In Taiwan, standard working hours amount to 8 hours per day or 40 hours per week. A maximum of 12 hours per day may be worked, including overtime. Every seven working days necessitate two days off, with one being obligatory and the other offering flexibility for work, compensated as overtime if utilized. The total weekly working hours must not surpass 48 hours.

Overtime in Taiwan

Overtime work, as outlined in employment contracts or collective agreements, is compensated according to specified rates. Employees can work up to 12 hours daily, including overtime. There is a monthly limit of 46 overtime hours.

The initial 2 hours of overtime receive a rate of one-third over and above the regular salary, while the subsequent 2 hours are compensated at a rate of two-thirds over and above the regular salary.

Probation Period in Taiwan

While probationary periods are a common practice in Taiwan, they are not explicitly mentioned in the country's Labor Standards Act (LSA). Typically, for permanent definite employment, the probationary period lasts for three months.

Employer of Record in Taiwan

An Employer of Record (EOR) acts as the legal employer for workers in Taiwan, taking on key responsibilities to ensure compliance with local labor laws and regulations. The EOR facilitates the hiring process for businesses that want to employ workers without establishing a legal entity in the country.

The employer of record in Taiwan is responsible for:

  • Employment Compliance: Ensure all employment contracts comply with Taiwan's labor laws and regulations, including proper classification of employees.
  • Payroll Management: Calculate, process, and distribute employee salaries in accordance with Taiwan's payroll laws, including deductions for taxes and social security contributions.
  • Tax Filing and Contributions: Handle the registration, filing, and payment of employer taxes and social security contributions to the relevant authorities.
  • Employment Contracts: Draft and maintain compliant employment agreements, detailing salary, benefits, working hours, and termination terms in line with Taiwan's legal requirements.
  • Benefits Administration: Provide mandatory employee benefits as required by Taiwan's labor laws, such as health insurance, pension contributions, and statutory leave.
A collage of people in various careers

Payroll Management in Taiwan

Fiscal Year in Taiwan

1 January - 31 December is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in Taiwan use for financial and tax reporting purposes.

Payroll Cycle in Taiwan

The payroll cycle in Taiwan is usually monthly, with employees being paid by the 15th of each month.

Minimum Wage in Taiwan

The minimum wage for employees in Taiwan is typically 183 TWD per hour, amounting to ~27,740 TWD per month for a typical 40 hour work week.

Bonus Payments in Taiwan

Though not obligatory, employees in Taiwan often receive a 13-month and 14th month salary, which is typically paid before Chinese New Year. Additionally, festival bonuses are often given before the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.

Employment Taxes in Taiwan

Employer Tax Contributions

Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 19.6% on top of the employee salary in Taiwan.

Tax TypeTax Rate
General Labour Insurance (on the employee's insured salary up to TWD 45,800) - the burden on Employers is 70% of this premium11%
Employment Labour Insurance - the burden on Employers is 70% of this premium1%
Vocational Disaster Labour Insurance0%
Wage fund Labor Insurance0%
National Health Insurance (on an employee's monthly insured salary, up to TWD 219,500) - the burden on Employers is 60% of this premium5.17%
Pension (Labor Pension Act) (up to a maximum insured salary of 150 000 TWD) - only for domestic employees6%
Supplementary National Health Insurance contribution (applies to employees earning 219,500 TWD monthly) - applied to the excess between the the employee's salary and the maximum insured salary of 219 500 TWD2.11%

Employee Payroll Tax Contributions

In Taiwan , the typical estimation for employee payroll contributions cost is around 3.95%.

Tax TypeTax Rate
Labor Insurance (on the employee's insured salary up to TWD 45,800) - the burden on the Employee is 20% of this premium11%
Employment Insurance - the burden on the Employee is 20% of this premium1%
Health Insurance (on an employee's monthly insured salary, up to TWD 219,500) - the burden on the Employee is 30% of this premium5.17%

Individual Income Tax Contributions

In Taiwan, individual tax rates are progressive, and tax residents are also subject to a flat-rate Income Basic Tax (IBT) of 20%, applicable to both locals and expats staying in Taiwan for 183 days or more in the tax year.

Income BracketTax Rate
0 - 590,000 TWD5%
590,001 TWD - 1,330,000 TWD12%
1,330,001 TWD - 2,660,000 TWD20%
2,660,001 TWD - 4,980,000 TWD30%
4,980,001 TWD And above40%

Pension in Taiwan

A Taiwanese company contributes 6% of Taiwanese employees' earnings to pension funds. Employees can voluntarily contribute 5.1% to National Pension Programs. Labor insurance premiums at 11% cover disability, old-age, and survivor annuities, with employees contributing 6% of monthly earnings to a mandatory individual account.

Info Icon

The tax-related information provided in this guide is intended for general guidance and informational purposes only. Reach out to our dedicated team for insights on remote hiring in Taiwan tailored to your needs.

CTA Image showing employees in various countries across the globe
Employee Cost Calculator

Get an instant breakdown of the true costs of hiring in Taiwan.

Calculate Now Default Icon Hover Icon

Work Permits & Visas in Taiwan

In Taiwan, work permits and visas are essential for employers hiring foreign workers. The process involves determining the appropriate visa type, submitting applications, providing necessary documentation, and ensuring compliance with Taiwan’s labor regulations. The key visa types include the Employment Gold Card for highly skilled professionals, the Specialized Talent Work Visa for individuals with specialized expertise, the Investor Visa for entrepreneurs, and the Teaching Visa for foreign educators. Employers must meet all requirements and sponsor their employees' visa applications to ensure a smooth employment process.

Annual Leave & Company Policies In Taiwan

Mandatory Leave Entitlement in Taiwan

The annual leave entitlement in Taiwan is 3 days for a full time worker. These can include public holidays on top of that or within those days, which would otherwise be unpaid.

Public Holidays In Taiwan

Full-time employees in Taiwan are paid for public holidays, which can be either fixed or based on the lunar calendar. Employers and employees can negotiate adjustments, and Taiwan observes various national and public sector holidays, including:

HolidayDate
New Years Day and Republic Day1-2 January
Chinese New Year Holidaysfirst 3 days of the lunar calendar year
Spring Festival15th day of the 1st lunar month
Peace Memorial Day28 February
Childrens DayApril, first day of the 5th solar term of the traditional Chinese lunisolar calendar
Qingming Festival Holiday5 April
Labor Day [for private sector employees]1 May
Dragon Boat Festival5th day of the 5th lunar month
Mid-Autumn Festival15th day of the 8th lunar month
National Day9-10 October

Paid Time Off in Taiwan

In Taiwan, the allocation of paid leave is stipulated by the employment contract and is dependent on the number of years of service completed. The accumulation of annual leave is as follows:

  • 6 months to less than 1 year of service: 3 days paid leave
  • 1 year of service: 7 days paid leave
  • 2 years of service: 10 days paid leave
  • 3 years of service: 14 days paid leave
  • 5 years of service: 15 days paid leave
  • Upon completing 10 years of service, an additional day is provided with a maximum of 30 days

Maternity Leave In Taiwan

Employees are entitled to 8 weeks of fully paid maternity leave at 100% of the regular salary rate, if they have been employed for more than 6 months or at 50% of their regular pay, if the employment duration is less than 6 months. Additionally, they can take 7 days of leave for medical check-ups before childbirth.

Paternity Leave In Taiwan

Spouses are entitled to 7 days of paternity leave with full pay, and the employer is responsible for covering the cost.

Sick Leave In Taiwan

Non-hospitalised sick employees receive 30 days of leave annually at 50% of the regular salary, and if covered by labour insurance, the employer compensates the difference. If an employee needs to be hospitalised, they are entitled to unpaid sick leave for up to 1 year. This period cannot exceed 1 year in each 2 consecutive years.

Parental Leave In Taiwan

Employees with 6 months of service can take up to 2 years of parental leave until their child turns three. The parental leave allowance, provided by the Bureau of Labor Insurance, is 60% of the insured persons average monthly salary for the preceding 6 months. This subsidy is capped at a maximum of 6 months per child. Both parents have a total of 2 years of unpaid parental leave and can negotiate its distribution.

Bereavement Leave

In an event where an employee expreiences the death of an immediate family member, they are eligible for a leave of up to 8 days.

National Service

The National Service is an official paid leave provided to employees who are required for national service duties or education.

Employment Termination and Severance Policies in Taiwan

Termination Process in Taiwan

Terminating employment should comply with the Labour Standards Act. Mutual termination agreements, subject to case-specific terms, may also be utilised. Both parties must give prior notice, provide payments in lieu, and settle any remaining holidays, payments, or benefits upon termination.

Notice Period in Taiwan

The notice periods in Taiwan extend based on the following length of employment:

  • Less than 3 months of service: no notice required
  • 3 months to 1 year of service: 10 days notice
  • 1-3 years of service: 20 days notice
  • More than 3 years of service: 30 days notice

Severance in Taiwan

Severance pay in Taiwan under the Labor Pension Act - required for redundancy or poor performance termination - is typically 50% of the average monthly pay per year, up to a maximum of 6 months' pay. For those under the LSA pension system, including foreigners and local employees, it amounts to one month's average pay per year of employment.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

Author profile picture

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jesse Weisz

Jesse is an experienced R&D Analyst at Playroll, a leading Employer of Record (EOR) provider. With a strong background in data analysis and market research, Jesse specializes in identifying emerging trends and driving innovation in global HR solutions. She is an all-rounder, critical thinker and success-seeker (often inextricably linked to being a late-night tea drinker).

Back to Top

Copied to Clipboard

FAQS

FAQs About Hiring In Taiwan

Questions and Answers

What Is an EOR in Taiwan?

An Employer of Record (EOR) in Taiwan is a third-party organization that legally employs workers on behalf of your company. The EOR handles all local employment tasks, including compliance with labor laws, payroll, taxes, benefits, and employment contracts. This allows businesses to easily hire talent in Taiwan without the need to set up a legal entity there, saving time and ensuring compliance with local regulations.

Can I Hire in Taiwan Without an Employer of Record?

Yes, you can hire in Taiwan without an Employer of Record, but this typically requires setting up a legal entity in the country. Establishing a local entity involves navigating registration processes, tax systems, and employment regulations. This can be costly and time-consuming, often taking between 4-6 months to enter a new market. An EOR provides an alternative by allowing you to hire talent quickly and compliantly without the need to establish a legal presence in Taiwan.

How Much Does It Cost To Employ Someone In Taiwan?

The cost of employing someone in Taiwan includes more than just their salary. You also need to consider mandatory contributions such as taxes, social security, insurance, and benefits. These additional costs can vary based on the role, location, and specific employment laws in Taiwan. When using an Employer of Record, there are additional service fees, usually charged as a percentage of the employee's salary or as a monthly or annual fee. This ensures compliance and covers administrative tasks.

What Is the Minimum Wage In Taiwan?

As of January 1, 2024, Taiwan's minimum wage rates are:

  • 183 TWD p/h TWD per month.
  • Applies nationwide across all sectors.
  • Adjustments typically occur annually.

How Does an EOR Help You Run Payroll In Taiwan?

An EOR simplifies payroll management in Taiwan by handling all aspects of salary payments, tax deductions, and compliance with local labor laws for your international employees. The EOR calculates gross pay, deducts necessary taxes and contributions, and ensures employees are paid accurately and on time. They also manage year-end tax reporting and compliance filings, reducing the administrative burden on your team and minimizing the risk of errors or penalties.

Expand in
Taiwan