Payroll and Employment Taxes in The Netherlands

Payroll taxes in the Netherlands that are of key importance to employers include wage tax (loonbelasting), social security contributions, and healthcare insurance premiums. Learn more about the processes for setting up payroll, calculating taxes, submitting payments compliantly, and adhering to due dates in the Netherlands.

Iconic landmark in The Netherlands

Capital City

Amsterdam

Currency

Euro

(

)

Timezone

CET

(

GMT +1

)

Payroll

Monthly

Employment Cost

25.22%-36.15%

Milani Notshe

Research Specialist

Last Updated

January 30, 2025

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Overview of Payroll Taxes in the Netherlands

Understanding payroll taxes in the Netherlands is essential for both small business owners and larger enterprises to ensure compliance with Dutch tax regulations. Employers must navigate various taxes, including wage tax (loonbelasting), social security contributions, and healthcare insurance premiums. Managing these payroll taxes can be challenging, and non-compliance may lead to penalties and affect employee relations. This article aims to help you grasp the key aspects of payroll taxes in the Netherlands, covering calculations, deadlines, and filing procedures. It's important to note that tax laws and requirements may vary based on factors such as location, income, or business size.

Fiscal Year in The Netherlands

1 January - 31 December is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in The Netherlands use for financial and tax reporting purposes.

Payroll Cycle in The Netherlands

The payroll cycle in The Netherlands is usually monthly, with employees being paid at the end of each month.

Minimum Wage in The Netherlands

The minimum wage for employees in The Netherlands is typically 14.06 EUR per hour, amounting to ~2,437.06 EUR per month for a typical 40 hour work week.

Bonus Payments in The Netherlands

It is customary practice in the Netherlands to pay the 13th month salary in November or December. This is outlined in the employee's contract or collective agreements.

Types of Payroll Taxes in the Netherlands

In the Netherlands, employers are responsible for withholding and remitting various payroll taxes, each with its own set of regulations.

Wage Tax (Loonbelasting)

Wage tax is a progressive tax withheld from employees' wages as an advance on their income tax liability. The rates for 2024 are:

       
  • Income up to €38,098: 36.97%
  •    
  • Income from €38,099 to €75,518: 36.97%
  •    
  • Income over €75,518: 49.50%

Employers must calculate and withhold the appropriate amount from each paycheck and remit it to the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration (Belastingdienst).

National Insurance Contributions (Volksverzekeringen)

These contributions fund social security schemes, including the General Old Age Pensions Act (AOW), Surviving Dependants Act (Anw), and Long-Term Care Act (Wlz). Employers are responsible for withholding these contributions from employees' wages and remitting them to the tax authorities.

Employee Insurance Contributions (Werknemersverzekeringen)

These contributions cover insurance schemes for employees, such as unemployment and disability benefits. Employers are required to calculate and remit these contributions on behalf of their employees.

How to Set Up Payroll in the Netherlands

Setting up payroll correctly is crucial to comply with legal requirements and maintain employee trust. Employers must register with the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration to obtain a payroll tax number, which is necessary for filing payroll tax returns and communicating with tax authorities.

Example Calculation

Consider an employee with a gross annual salary of €50,000. For 2024, the wage tax rates are:

       
  • Up to €38,098: 36.97%
  •    
  • €38,099 to €75,518: 36.97%
  •    
  • Over €75,518: 49.50%

The wage tax calculation would be:

       
  • First €38,098: €38,098 * 36.97% = €14,085.25
  •    
  • Remaining €11,902: €11,902 * 36.97% = €4,400.94
  •    
  • Total Wage Tax: €14,085.25 + €4,400.94 = €18,486.19

Employers must also calculate and withhold national insurance and employee insurance contributions as per the applicable rates.

Submitting Payroll Tax in the Netherlands

Employers can submit payroll taxes through various methods:

       
  • Online Filing: Using the Belastingdienst's online portal to file returns and make payments.
  •    
  • Payroll Software: Utilizing certified payroll software that integrates with the tax authority's systems.
  •    
  • Third-Party Providers: Engaging payroll service providers to handle filings and payments on behalf of the company.

Payroll Tax Due Dates in the Netherlands

Tax Type Due Dates
Wage Tax Monthly, by the last day of the following month
National Insurance Contributions Monthly, by the last day of the following month
Employee Insurance Contributions Monthly, by the last day of the following month

Payroll Contributions in the Netherlands

Understanding the tax obligations for both employers and employees is crucial when operating in the Netherlands' business landscape. This section explains how taxes and statutory fees affect payroll and individual earnings in the Netherlands.

Employer Tax Contributions

Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 25.22%-36.15% on top of the employee salary in The Netherlands.

Tax Type Tax Rate
Return to Work (Partially Disabled Persons) Scheme (WGA) and Sickness Benefits Act (ZW), ranges depending on the employer 0.63%-5.2%
Unemployment Fund. Contribution depends on whether contracts are temporary or indefinite (higher contribution for indefinite contracts). 2.74% - 7.74%
Healthcare Insurance Act (ZVW) 6.57%
Disability (has a high and low premium) 6.28% - 7.64%
Child Care Premium 0.005
Pension (mandatory under certain setups only, such as EoR). Variable
Holiday allowance 0.08

Employee Payroll Tax Contributions

In The Netherlands , an employee's social security contributions are included in income tax deductions.

Tax Type Tax Rate
Health insurance 5.32%

Individual Income Tax Contributions

The individual tax rate in the Netherlands is calculated based on progressive rates and can vary from 35.82% to 49.50%.

Lower Earnings bracket (p/a) (EUR) Upper Earnings bracket (p/a) (EUR)
- 38441
38441.01 76817
76817.01 And above

Pension in The Netherlands

The retirement age in the Netherlands is currently 66 years and 7 months but is scheduled to increase in upcoming years according to life expectancy. Employees insured for 50 years are eligible to receive full government pension (AOW), which is paid monthly and adjusted twice a year based on wage inflation.

Employees can also choose supplementary pension plans, known as the Second Pillar Pension, with about 90% of employers offering to provide extra financial support alongside AOW.

Managing Common Payroll Challenges in the Netherlands

Global employers operating in the Netherlands often encounter unique payroll challenges that can affect compliance and efficiency, like navigating evolving tax laws and managing employee data. With a need for real-time accuracy, modern organizations must develop strategies to overcome these challenges effectively. Below, we explore some of the most common payroll hurdles and provide actionable solutions to streamline payroll processes in the Netherlands.

Maintaining Accurate and Detailed Payroll Reports

Maintaining accurate global payroll reports is often challenging due to currency exchange complexities, data integration issues, and the need to keep employee information up-to-date – including tax information, hours worked, leave balances, and any changes in salary or job status. Generating accurate reports is easy with a comprehensive payroll automation tool that consolidates fragmented data sources, and can keep track of employee payments and deductions.

Keeping Up With Ever-Changing Tax Laws & Compliance Laws

In the Netherlands, tax laws and compliance regulations can change frequently, presenting a significant challenge for global employers. Monitoring updates to federal, state, and local tax codes is crucial to avoid non-compliance and costly penalties, but requires significant time and resources. Partnering with local experts or a reputable global HR platform is an effective way to maintain compliance. These services can help employers stay compliant with evolving regulations while freeing up time for more strategic work.

Consolidating Multi-Vendor Payroll Analytics

Managing payroll across multiple vendors often leads to fragmented data and inefficiencies, making it difficult to consolidate analytics. These challenges can hinder decision-making, especially when trying to gain a clear view of workforce costs and trends. To address this, organizations can invest in a centralized payroll management system that unifies data from multiple vendors. A consolidated platform simplifies payroll tracking, ensures data accuracy, and provides actionable insights into payroll expenditures.

Playroll's multi-vendor payroll analytics
With Playroll, you can easily consolidate multi-vendor payroll analytics in one place

Integrating Multiple HR & Payroll Systems

Global companies are prone to using multiple HR or payroll systems across regions, which can easily lead to fragmented payroll data, increasing the risk of delays and errors in employee compensation. To combat this, seamless integration between payroll and other systems is critical.

Payroll management systems that connect with existing HR and financial platforms can help streamline workflows by reducing manual inputs and ensuring that all departments operate with up-to-date, accurate information. In turn, this helps guarantee on-time, accurate payroll, boosting employee satisfaction.

What Does a Global Payroll Management Platform Cover?

A global payroll management platform is a software solution designed to streamline and automate the payroll processes for organizations with employees across multiple countries. It helps ensure accurate and timely payment while maintaining compliance with legal and regulatory requirements in the Netherlands.

Key functions of a payroll management platform can include:

  • Consolidate payroll data: Streamline fragmented payroll data into one source of truth when you’re operating in multiple regions.
  • Analytics and reporting: Advanced capabilities to analyze payroll data and generate automated reports per region.
  • Monitor and standardize payroll: Get an accurate view of employee costs, bonuses, and taxes per region, catch variances, and standardize payroll processes across regions to minimize errors.
  • Compliance and record-keeping: Maintains accurate payroll records and ensures adherence to labor laws and regulations, reducing the risk of legal issues.
  • Employee self-service: Provides portals where employees can access pay stubs, update personal information, and manage benefits selections.

How Playroll Can Streamline Payroll & Taxes in the Netherlands

Expanding globally is an exciting milestone for any company, but it comes coupled with complex payroll challenges. It doesn’t have to be complicated. At Playroll, our easy-to-implement global payroll management software combines automation with hands-on support to make global payroll truly simple. Here's how Playroll helps:

  • Multi-Vendor Integration: Our platform syncs seamlessly with your providers and in-house systems to unify global payroll services in one platform.
  • Standardize Payroll Processes: Unify your operations in one dashboard to ensure payroll is running smoothly globally, with advanced approval flows and reports.
  • Improve Governance & Compliance: Improve compliance by centralizing all your compliance tasks and processes. Easily track your payment obligations, with digitized audit trails.
  • Advanced Reporting: Access and configure your data, your way, with a comprehensive suite of payroll analytics and reporting tools.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Milani Notshe

Milani is a seasoned research and content specialist at Playroll, a leading Employer Of Record (EOR) provider. Backed by a strong background in Politics, Philosophy and Economics, she specializes in identifying emerging compliance and global HR trends to keep employers up to date on the global employment landscape.

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FAQS

FAQs about Payroll in The Netherlands

Questions and Answers

How do you calculate payroll taxes in the Netherlands?

Payroll taxes are calculated by applying the applicable wage tax rates to the employee's gross income and withholding the necessary social security contributions. Employers must stay updated with current tax rates and regulations to ensure accurate calculations.

What are the payroll options for employers in the Netherlands?

Employers can manage payroll internally using certified software, outsource to payroll service providers, or utilize online portals provided by the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration for filing and payments.

What are the key elements of payroll in the Netherlands?

Key elements include calculating and withholding wage tax, national insurance contributions, and employee insurance contributions, as well as timely filing and remittance to the tax authorities.

How much is payroll tax in the Netherlands?

Payroll tax rates are progressive, with 2024 rates set at 36.97% for income up to €75,518 and higher rates for incomes above that.

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