Key Takeaways
Payroll cycle: Employers in the Netherlands generally run payroll on a monthly basis.
Tax filing: Monthly payroll tax returns (including wage tax and social security premiums) are filed with the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration.
Employer taxes: Employers contribute to statutory social security schemes, including national insurance, employee insurance, and health insurance contributions.
Tax year: The Netherlands follows the calendar year for income tax and payroll-related reporting.
Payroll processing methods: Payroll is typically managed through digital payroll systems with automated tax reporting or outsourced to Dutch payroll providers.
Understanding payroll taxes in the Netherlands is essential for both small business owners and larger enterprises to ensure compliance with Dutch tax regulations. Employers must navigate various taxes, including wage tax (loonbelasting), social security contributions, and healthcare insurance premiums. Managing these payroll taxes can be challenging, and non-compliance may lead to penalties and affect employee relations.
This article aims to help you grasp the key aspects of payroll taxes in the Netherlands, covering calculations, deadlines, and filing procedures. It's important to note that tax laws and requirements may vary based on factors such as location, income, or business size.
Fiscal Year in The Netherlands
1 January - 31 December is the 12-month accounting period that businesses in The Netherlands use for financial and tax reporting purposes.
Payroll Cycle in The Netherlands
The payroll cycle in The Netherlands is usually monthly, with employees being paid at the end of each month.
Bonus Payments in The Netherlands
It is customary practice in the Netherlands to pay the 13th month salary in November or December. This is outlined in the employee's contract or collective agreements.
In the Netherlands, employers are responsible for withholding and remitting various payroll taxes, each with its own set of regulations.
Wage Tax (Loonbelasting)
Wage tax is a progressive tax withheld from employees' wages as an advance on their income tax liability. The rates for 2025 are:
€0 - €38,441.00 = 35.82%
€38,441.01 - €76,817.00 = 37.48%
€76,817.01 - and above = 49.50%
Employers must calculate and withhold the appropriate amount from each paycheck and remit it to the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration (Belastingdienst).
National Insurance Contributions (Volksverzekeringen)
These contributions fund social security schemes, including:
Employers are responsible for withholding these contributions from employees' wages and remitting them to the tax authorities.
Employee Insurance Contributions (Werknemersverzekeringen)
These contributions cover insurance schemes for employees, such as unemployment and disability benefits. Employers are required to calculate and remit these contributions on behalf of their employees.
Setting up payroll correctly is crucial to comply with legal requirements and maintain employee trust. Employers must register with the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration to obtain a payroll tax number, which is necessary for filing payroll tax returns and communicating with tax authorities.
Example Calculation
Consider an employee with a gross annual salary of €50,000. For 2025, the wage tax rates are:
- 0 - 38,441.00 = 35.82%
- 38,441.01 - 76,817.00 = 37.48%
- 76,817.01 - And above = 49.50%
The wage tax calculation would be:
- First €38,441: €38,441 * 35.82% = €13,770
- Remaining €11,559 taxed at 37.48%: €4,333.
- Total Tax Before Credits: €18,103.
Employers must also calculate and withhold national insurance and employee insurance contributions as per the applicable rates.
Submitting Payroll Tax in the Netherlands
Employers can submit payroll taxes through various methods:
- Online Filing: Using the Belastingdienst's online portal to file returns and make payments.
- Payroll Software: Utilizing certified payroll software that integrates with the tax authority's systems.
- Third-Party Providers: Engaging payroll service providers to handle filings and payments on behalf of the company.
Payroll Tax Due Dates in the Netherlands
Understanding the tax obligations for both employers and employees is crucial when operating in the Netherlands' business landscape. This section explains how taxes and statutory fees affect payroll and individual earnings in the Netherlands.
Employer Tax Contributions
Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 24.84% - 36.3% on top of the employee salary in The Netherlands.
Employee Payroll Tax Contributions
In The Netherlands , an employee's social security contributions are included in income tax deductions.
Individual Income Tax Contributions
The individual tax rate in the Netherlands is calculated based on progressive rates and can vary from 35.82% to 49.50%.
Pension in The Netherlands
The retirement age in the Netherlands is currently 67 years but is scheduled to increase to 67 years and 3 months in 2028 according to life expectancy. Employees insured for 50 years are eligible to receive full government pension (AOW), which is paid monthly and adjusted twice a year based on wage inflation.
Employees can also choose supplementary pension plans, known as the Second Pillar Pension, with about 90% of employers offering to provide extra financial support alongside AOW.
Disclaimer
THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). Playroll does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect Playroll’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. Playroll makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.


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