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Good to Know
Approximately 1.4 million residents, with a diverse cultural heritage.
Major industries include tourism, defense, agriculture, and renewable energy.
Hawaii mandates employer-provided health insurance for employees working 20+ hours weekly.
Notably higher than the U.S. average, impacting wage considerations.
Working Hours in Hawaii
Hawaii has specific employment and labor laws governing working hours to protect employees' rights and ensure fair compensation. Employers, whether local or using an Employer of Record (EOR), need to understand these regulations to maintain compliance.
1. Standard Workweek and Overtime
- Standard Workweek: 40 hours per week.
- Overtime Pay: 1.5 times the regular pay rate for hours worked over 40 in a workweek.
2. State-Specific Working Hour Regulations
- Public Works Projects: Overtime applies after 8 hours in a day for state or county public works construction projects
3. Meal and Rest Breaks
- Meal Breaks: No state-mandated requirement; employer discretion.
- Rest Breaks: Not required by state law; employer discretion.
Minimum Wage in Hawaii
Hawaii's minimum wage is $14.00 per hour.
Future Increases
- January 1, 2026: $16.00 per hour
- January 1, 2028: $18.00 per hour
Hawaii law requires employers to pay overtime at 1.5 times the regular pay rate for hours worked over 40 in a workweek. This aligns with federal standards.
Exemptions
- Certain Employees: Executive, administrative, and professional employees may be exempt.
- Public Works Projects: Overtime applies after 8 hours in a day for state or county public works construction projects.
Payroll taxes in Hawaii are deductions employers must take from employees’ wages and remit to the state. These taxes fund various state programs and services, including unemployment benefits and disability insurance.
Examples of Payroll Taxes
- State Income Tax: Progressive rates ranging from 1.4% to 11%, depending on income level.
- State Unemployment Insurance (SUI): Employer-funded tax supporting unemployment benefits, with rates between 0.2% and 5.8%.
- Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI): Provides partial wage replacement for eligible employees unable to work due to disability.
Hawaii law requires employers to pay employees at least twice a month. Paydays must be regular and designated in advance. Specific industries may have additional requirements; employers should consult state regulations to ensure compliance.
Employment taxes and statutory fees affect both your payroll and your employees’ paychecks in Hawaii. Understanding the tax obligations for both employers and employees is crucial when operating in Hawaii's business landscape.
Employer Tax Contributions
Employers in Hawaii are responsible for several tax contributions, including State Unemployment Insurance (SUI) and Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI). These contributions support state programs benefiting employees.
Employer payroll contributions are generally estimated at an additional 0.2% to 5.8% on top of the employee salary in Hawaii.
Employee Tax Contributions
Employee tax contributions are generally estimated at 1.4% to 11% of employee salary in Hawaii.
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Hawaii has specific regulations regarding employee benefits, notably the Hawaii Prepaid Health Care Act, which requires employers to provide health insurance to employees working 20 or more hours per week. Additionally, employers must adhere to the state's Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI) requirements.
Employee Benefits for Hawaii
Competitive benefits are essential for attracting and retaining top talent in Hawaii. Offering the right package helps employees feel valued and motivated. Our benefits experts understand the local labor market's trends, requirements, and expectations, ensuring your employees feel valued and supported. Common benefits in our Hawaii packages include:
- Pension or 401(K)
- Vision Insurance
- Life Insurance
- Medical Insurance
- Dental Insurance
- Health Savings Plan (HSA)
- Flexible Spending Account (FSA)
Sick Leave
Hawaii does not have a statewide mandatory paid sick leave law, but employers may offer it voluntarily or as stipulated by employment contracts.
Family Leave
Under the Hawaii Family Leave Law (HFLL), eligible employees are entitled to up to four weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per calendar year for the birth or adoption of a child or to care for a family member with a serious health condition.
Vacation Leave
Hawaii law does not require employers to provide paid or unpaid vacation leave. However, if an employer has a vacation policy, it must be administered consistently with the established terms.
Jury Duty Leave
Employers must provide leave for employees summoned for jury duty. This leave is typically unpaid, but employees cannot be penalized for fulfilling their civic duties.
Voting Leave
Hawaii law requires employers to provide up to two hours of paid leave to employees to vote, provided that the employees are not able to vote during non-working hours.


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